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Sunday, April 14, 2013

"The Rorschach and Bipolar disorder": based on a journal article "Use of the Rorschach to Differentiate Unipolar and Bipolar Disorders."

The Rorschach and bipolar Disorder

Singer, Hedy K., Brabender, Virginia. (Spring, 1993). The Use of the Rorschachto Differentiate Unipolar and Bipolar Disorders. Journal of Personality Assessment. 60, 333-345

The article begins by stating that the DSM-III-R, the almost on-line(prenominal) issue at the time, divides affective disorders into 2 categories: unipolar and bipolar. Those with unipolar disorders only experience depressive episodes. Individuals with bipolar disorder experience episodes of mania, as well as depression, or only frenzied episodes. The trace amidst the two has been evidenced in things such as different responses to medication and concurrence in twins. Psychological testing may be another way in which the disorders apprize be discriminated. Previous research has found the responses pass alongn between the polar multitudes are different on the Rorschach test. seek cited in the article found that bipolar subjects frequently give crude color responses. Their answers tend to be centered on the formal features of he card. Unipolar subjects tend to fill their responses with sense and personal meaning. The authors felt however that previous research is absent and would like to compare Rorschach protocols in both stages of the illness.

The field of battle sample consisted of 29 unipolar 33and bipolar inpatients. Patients who fit the experiments criteria were precondition the Rorschach test.

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It was administered by one of three clinicians who were not apprised of the subjects condition. The tests were scored using Exners Comprehensive System (1986).

For the bipolar manic group, the most distinguishing aspect was a high level of thought pathology. The manic group also demonstrated impairment when reality tested. The authors excogitate that they are likely to disrupt their reality testing with feelings of hostility, different the unipolar group. The manic group was also found to intellectualize more than than the bipolar depressed group. In contrast, the bipolar depressed group showed a...

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