Catherine The Great

Catherine the huge was a supreme monarch who rivaled archaic nonions and apply new ideas that outflank captured the spirit of the Enlightenment. As a German princess from a relatively modest background, Sophie married the future prick III of Russia at age 15. Adopting the Orthodox faith, she then changed her speciate to Catherine. After a year of becoming emperor, Peter was select and Catherine became empress in 1762. She sought to continue Peter the groovys plan to infix Russia to Western European culture.         Catherine began her reign with great projects of reform in mind. She especially valued education and the arts. Thus, she set up world and private schools throughout Russia, and the University of Moscow received a crude degree of respect. As a patron of art and writing, Catherine gave laughable support to the leaders of the Enlightenment such as Voltaire and Diderot. She funded some(prenominal) of Diderots philosophical writings and even provided him a living quad where he could be undisturbed. She often corresponded with the Encyclopedists and greatly respected their ideas. finished this enthusiasm, Catherine promptly transformed Petersburg into an integral part of European culture.         In addition, she certain new political perspectives. She personally rewrote laws and codes. These new laws support literary criticism of political and social problems and abolished censorship via the printing press. She recess the unsophisticated into provinces, granting nobles the military force to control their designated province.

        Although Catherine the hu! ge brought Enlightenment into Russia, she did not improve the lives of the majority of her subjects ? the serfs. In fact, she granted nobles absolute military group over serfs and excluded them from all new laws. During the dawn of the French Revolution, Catherine the owing(p) also retracted many rights she granted for fear of rebellion.         Catherine the Great made many advancements throughout Russia yet her reign could topper be categorized as two steps anterior and one step back. Despite her... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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